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Carriers

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Carrier Bolt Type

9-Bolt differential cover 10-bolt differential cover  
9-Bolt 10-Bolt 12-Bolt
Generally speaking, the amount of bolts in the differential cover is the style rear

    

Carrier Types
Open Posi (Clutch)
(Limited Slip)
Posi (Cone)
(Limited Slip)
Torsen
(Torque Sensing)

Open carrier, 4 spider gears are meshed with each other   Cone Posi, 4 spider gears are meshed with each other, springs force 2 spider cones into the housing to spin both axles. Torsen carrier, a series of worm gears climb on each other to lock both axles together.  A large paddle keeps the axle drives from moving.
    Cone type posi, view of spider cone Torsen carrier, view of worm gears

  • OPEN - The ring gear spins the carrier, power is transmitted through 4 spider gears that mesh with each other, but only 1 axle transfers the power.

  • POSI/Limited Slip (Clutch type) - The ring gear spins the carrier, a series of springs forces the 2 spider gears up against clutches that mate against the housing.  Power is transmitted through the spider gears forced against the housing.  There is constant spring pressure, so both wheels always spin at the same time, but the springs release tension when making a turn, allowing the clutches to slip which in turn allow one wheel to spin faster than the other.

  • POSI/Limited Slip (Cone type) - The ring gear spins the carrier, a series of springs forces the 2 spider gears up against cones that create friction on the carrier housing.  Power is transmitted through the cones forced against the housing.  There is constant spring pressure, so both wheels always spin at the same time, but the springs release tension on the cones when making a turn, allowing the cones to slip which in turn allow one wheel to spin faster than the other.

  • TORSEN - The ring gear spins the carrier, power is transmitted through a series of worm gears that "climb" on each other as torque increases.  When the worm gears reach the spline gears, both axles are locked together through the worm gears.

 

Carrier Series


2-Series carrier on left, 3-series carrier on right

Most 3-series gears have a small pinion tooth count, which makes the pinion small in diameter.  Small diameter pinions require the ring gear to be closer to the pinion for the gears to mesh.  In other words, if you install a 3-series gear on a 2-series carrier, the ring and pinion won't mesh.


2-series

2.59, 2.73; 3.08 on 7 3/4" rears or smaller

3-series

3.23, 3.42, 3.73 (also includes 3.08 on a 10-bolt 8.5" carrier)

 

 

Carriers

  67-69 10-Bolt Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Clutches
Gear Size : 8.2"
Spline : 28


  67-70 12-Bolt Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Discs/Clutches
Gear Size :
Spline :


  70-81 10-Bolt Open

Type : Open
System : Spider Gears
Gear Size : 8 1/2"
Spline : 28


  70-81 10-Bolt Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Clutches
Gear Size : 8 1/2"
Spline : 28


  82-88 10-Bolt Open

Type : Open
System : Spider Gears
Gear Size : 7 1/2"
Spline : 26


82-88 10-Bolt Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Cones
Gear Size : 7 1/2"
Spline : 26


9bcarrier.jpg (19285 bytes) 87-89 9-Bolt Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Cones
Gear Size : 7 3/4"
Spline : 28


  89-92 10-Bolt Open

Type : Open
System : Spider Gears
Gear Size : 7 5/8"
Spline : 28


89-92 Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Cones
Gear Size : 7 5/8"
Spline : 28


  93-02 10-Bolt Open

Type : Open
System : Spider Gears
Gear Size : 7 5/8"
Spline : 28


3seriescarrier.JPG (28349 bytes) 93-99 10-Bolt Limited Slip

Type : Limited Slip
System : Friction Cones
Gear Size : 7 5/8"
Spline : 28


96-02 10-Bolt Torsen/Torque Sensing

Type : Limited Slip
System : Locking Worm Gears
Gear Size : 7 5/8"
Spline : 28


96-02 10-Bolt Torsen/Torque Sensing Heavy Duty

Type : Limited Slip
System : Locking Worm Gears
Gear Size : 7 5/8"
Spline : 28


 

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